bright yellows and fall colors seen at Maroon Balls in Colorado

Fall Road Trips: Chasing Early September Foliage in the USA

As summer fades and autumn approaches, nature puts on a spectacular show of vibrant reds, oranges, and golds. If you are keen to witness this annual transformation, September offers a perfect opportunity to embark on a fall foliage road trip with the family.

While many associate peak fall colors with October, several regions in the United States boast early color changes, making September an ideal time for leaf-peeping adventures. From the rugged coast of Maine to the towering peaks of the Rockies and the pristine lakes of Minnesota, these destinations promise unforgettable autumn scenery.

Why September for Fall Foliage?

September marks the beginning of fall in many northern and high-elevation areas of the country. Deciduous trees begin their colorful transformation as nights grow longer and temperatures cool. The changing leaves of maples, oaks, and aspens create a breathtaking mosaic across the landscape.

Early fall travel can help you beat the October crowds while still enjoying milder weather outdoors. Additionally, September often offers more stable weather patterns, reducing the risk of early winter storms that can strip trees of their leaves prematurely.

September provides a unique opportunity to witness the transition of seasons, particularly in the most northern states. Some trees are already ablaze in autumn hues, while others still cling to their summer greens, creating a diverse and dynamic visual experience.

Top US Destinations for Early Fall Colors

cellphone map of the usa showing places that get early fall foliage shows with a collage of images from US fall scenic drives

1. Acadia National Park, Maine

Peak: Mid-September to early October

Acadia National Park, perched on Maine’s rugged Atlantic coast, offers a unique blend of maritime and mountain scenery draped in fall colors. The park’s 27-mile Park Loop Road is a must-drive, winding past rocky beaches, through dense forests, and up to the summit of Cadillac Mountain.

acadia national poark fall colors

For a truly spectacular experience, time your visit to catch the sunrise from Cadillac Mountain – the first place to see the sunrise in the United States. The contrast of fiery autumn foliage against the deep blue of the Atlantic Ocean creates unforgettable vistas. We’d also suggest hiking the Jordan Pond Path, where fall colors reflect perfectly in the still waters, creating a photographer’s dream.

2. White Mountains, New Hampshire

Peak: Mid to late September

The White Mountains of New Hampshire are renowned for their stunning fall foliage, and the Kancamagus Highway (“the Kanc”)is the crown jewel of leaf-peeping routes. This 34-mile scenic byway winds through the heart of the White Mountain National Forest, offering panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys awash in autumn colors. Numerous pullouts and hiking trails provide opportunities to immerse yourself in the fall landscape of New Hampshire.

north conway railway bridge with fall foliage

For a different perspective, why not ride the Mount Washington Cog Railway? This historic train climbs to the summit of the Northeast’s highest peak, offering breathtaking views of the colorful valleys below. The White Mountains also boast charming New England towns like North Conway, where you can enjoy local fall festivals and sample seasonal treats like apple cider and pumpkin pie.

3. Aspen, Colorado

Peak: Mid to late September

Aspen, Colorado, is synonymous with fall foliage, thanks to its namesake aspen trees that turn a brilliant gold in September. Climbing over 12,000 feet, the drive over Independence Pass, part of the Top of the Rockies Scenic Byway, is unmissable. You will be rewarded with sweeping views of the surrounding peaks and valleys blanketed in shimmering gold aspens.

colors of fall in aspen colorado scenic drive

Next up, head to the Maroon Bells Scenic Area for an iconic Colorado fall scene. Here, the twin peaks of the Maroon Bells are perfectly reflected in Maroon Lake, framed by a forest of golden aspens – one of the most photographed scenes in Colorado. Hiking trails around the area, such as the Maroon Lake Scenic Trail, allow you to immerse yourself in the aspen groves and experience the fall colors up close.

4. Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming

Peak: Mid-September to early October

Grand Teton National Park offers a dramatic backdrop for fall foliage, with the jagged peaks of the Teton Range rising abruptly from valleys painted in autumn hues. The 42-mile Scenic Loop Drive provides an excellent overview of the park’s fall splendor. The Snake River Overlook is a favorite leaf-peeper stop where you can see the winding river framed by golden cottonwoods and aspens, with the Tetons towering in the background.

stunning fall colors in Grand teton national park

Another must-see is the drive around Jenny Lake, where the still waters perfectly reflect the surrounding fall colors and mountain peaks. For a more immersive experience, take a boat ride across Jenny Lake and hike to Hidden Falls and Inspiration Point, where you’ll be surrounded by the vibrant colors of changing aspens and underbrush.

5. Upper Peninsula, Michigan

Peak: Mid to late September

Michigan’s Upper Peninsula is a fall color paradise, with vast forests of maple, birch, and aspen transforming into a sea of reds, oranges, and golds. The Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park is a highlight, offering 60,000 acres of old-growth forest and miles of hiking trails. The Lake of the Clouds overlook provides a stunning panorama of fall colors stretching to the horizon.

tahauamenon falls with fall colors in michigan

For a unique fall experience, drive the Tahquamenon Scenic Byway to Tahquamenon Falls State Park. Here, you can witness the impressive Upper Falls (one of the largest waterfalls east of the Mississippi), surrounded by a forest ablaze with autumn colors. The contrast of the amber-colored water (caused by tannins from cedar swamps) against the fall foliage creates a truly magical scene.

6. Sawtooth National Forest, Idaho

Peak: Mid to late September

Idaho’s Sawtooth National Forest offers a less crowded but equally spectacular fall foliage experience. Take the Sawtooth Scenic Byway for stunning views of the jagged Sawtooth Mountains rising above valleys filled with golden aspens and cottonwoods. A stop at Stanley Lake is a must – here, the serene waters reflect the surrounding fall colors and the towering peaks of the Sawtooth Range.

sawtooth mountains in idaho

Another option is the Salmon River Scenic Byway, which follows the Salmon River through a colorful canyon. Along the way, you’ll find numerous hot springs where you can soak while surrounded by fall foliage. We’d also recommend a stop at the ghost town of Custer, where abandoned buildings stand amid trees sporting their autumn colors, creating a hauntingly beautiful scene.

7. Glacier National Park, Montana

Peak: Mid-September

Glacier National Park’s rugged mountain landscape provides a dramatic setting for fall colors. The famous Going-to-the-Sun Road, a 50-mile engineering marvel that bisects the park, offers countless viewpoints where you can see golden larch trees and red huckleberry bushes contrasting with the park’s glacial lakes and snow-capped peaks. As you drive, watch for wildlife preparing for winter against the backdrop of fall colors.

Lake Mcdonalds in Montana fall foliage

Alternatively, take a boat tour on Lake McDonald, where the colorful hillsides are perfectly reflected in the crystal-clear waters. With its Swiss chalet style, the historic Lake McDonald Lodge provides a perfect base for exploring the park’s fall beauty. Hiking trails like the Trail of the Cedars and Avalanche Lake offer intimate encounters with the changing colors of the forest understory.

8. Superior National Forest, Minnesota

Peak: Mid to late September

Minnesota’s Superior National Forest, home to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, offers a unique fall foliage experience dominated by the vivid yellows of birch and aspen mixed with the deep reds of maple trees. The North Shore Scenic Drive along Lake Superior provides 142 miles of spectacular coastal views, with numerous state parks and pullouts where you can stop to admire the contrast of fall colors against the lake’s vast blue.

gooseberry falls state park shrouded in color in minnesota

Be sure to visit Gooseberry Falls State Park, where you can see multi-tiered waterfalls framed by autumn foliage. For another unique experience, take a canoe trip into the Boundary Waters, where you can paddle through a maze of lakes and streams surrounded by pristine wilderness in full fall color. The reflection of the colorful trees on the still waters creates a mesmerizing, mirror-like effect.

9. Door County, Wisconsin

Peak: Late September to early October

Door County, a peninsula that juts into Lake Michigan, offers a quintessential Midwest fall experience. The beautifully curved Door County Coastal Byway loops around the peninsula, providing 66 miles of scenic driving with stunning views of fall colors contrasting against the blue waters of Lake Michigan and Green Bay. Peninsula State Park is a must-visit, offering hiking and biking trails that wind through forests of maple, beech, and birch trees in their autumn splendor.

a winding road through doors county

We suggest climbing the Eagle Tower for panoramic views of the surrounding fall landscape and islands. While in the area, visit some of Door County’s famous orchards, where you can pick apples and enjoy fall treats surrounded by the season’s colors. A drive down the tree-lined road to Cana Island Lighthouse provides a classic Door County fall scene, with the historic lighthouse framed by trees in their autumn best.


Tips for Planning a Fall Family Road Trip

As you plan your fall foliage adventure, remember that the joy is as much in the journey as the destination. The winding scenic byways, unexpected vistas, and hidden gems you discover along the way all contribute to the magic of a fall road trip. Here are just a few extra tips to help you get the most out of a fall family road trip:

  1. Check foliage reports: Stay informed about the progression of fall colors by using online foliage trackers and reports such as visitNH.com or explorefall.com. These tools can help you time your trip to coincide with peak colors in your chosen destination.
  2. Book accommodations early: Fall is a popular time for travel in many of these destinations—in fact, it can be even busier than summer! Make your reservations to ensure you have a place to stay, especially on weekends in smaller towns or near national parks.
  3. Pack layers: Fall weather can be unpredictable, especially in mountainous areas. Bring a mix of clothing options, including warm layers, rain gear, and comfortable hiking shoes, and be prepared for changing conditions.
  4. Plan flexible itineraries: While having a general plan is good, allow for spontaneity. Some of the best fall color spots might be unexpected discoveries (and avoid frustrating traffic jams!). Leave room in your schedule for unplanned scenic detours or extended stops at stunning locations; it’s not a race.
  5. Bring a camera: Fall foliage provides countless photo opportunities. Whether you’re using a DSLR or a smartphone, make sure you have a way to capture the stunning landscapes you’ll encounter. Consider bringing a tripod for stable shots in low-light conditions.
  6. Consider less-traveled routes: While popular scenic byways offer reliable beauty, don’t be afraid to explore secondary roads. These less-traveled routes often provide unique views and a more intimate experience with fall colors, away from the crowds.
  7. Start early, stay late: Early morning and late afternoon offer the best light for viewing and photographing fall colors. Plan to be at scenic viewpoints around sunrise or sunset for the most dramatic lighting on the colorful landscapes.
  8. Engage with local communities: Many towns in prime leaf-peeping areas host fall festivals and events. These can be great opportunities to experience local culture and cuisine while enjoying the autumn scenery.
  9. Be prepared for driving conditions: Some scenic roads can be winding and narrow, especially in mountainous areas. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition, and be prepared for potential weather-related road issues in higher elevations.
  10. Practice Leave No Trace principles: Remember to respect nature as you enjoy the beautiful fall scenery. Stay on designated trails, properly dispose of waste, and avoid disturbing wildlife or picking plants.
colalge of images places in the usa that experience fall early in September

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